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Ngā ariā taketakeBPCS

Pūnaha whakahaere tukanga taketake: Ka aro atu ki ngā tohu whakauru mai i te tukanga, ngā taputapu e pā ana ki te pūnaha, ētahi atu pūnaha ka taea te whakarite, me/ranei te kaiwhakahaere, ā, ka whakaputa i tētahi pūnaha e whakahaere ana i te tukanga me ngā taputapu e pā ana ki te pūnaha kia rite ki te hiahia, engari kāore e mahi i ngā mahi haumaru taputapu me te SIL≥1 kua whakapuakina. (Wāhanga: GB/T 21109.1-2007 (IEC 61511-1:2003, IDT) Haumaru mahi o ngā pūnaha haumaru taputapu i roto i te umanga tukanga – Wāhanga 1: Anga, whakamāramatanga, whakaritenga pūnaha, taputapu me te pūmanawa 3.3.2)

Pūnaha Whakahaere Tukanga Taketake: Ka aro atu ki ngā tohu whakauru mai i ngā inenga tukanga me ētahi atu taputapu e pā ana, ētahi atu taputapu, pūnaha whakahaere, kaiwhakahaere rānei. E ai ki te ture whakahaere tukanga, te raupaparorohiko me te tikanga, ka whakaputaina te tohu putanga hei whakatutuki i te mahi o te whakahaere tukanga me ōna taputapu e pā ana. I roto i ngā tipu matū hinu, i ngā tipu rānei, ko te pūnaha whakahaere tukanga taketake e whakamahi ana i te pūnaha whakahaere tohatoha (DCS). Kaua ngā pūnaha whakahaere tukanga taketake e mahi i ngā mahi taputapu haumaru mō SIL1, SIL2, SIL3. (Wāhanga: GB/T 50770-2013 Waehere mō te hoahoa o ngā pūnaha taputapu haumaru matū hinu 2.1.19)

『SIS』

Pūnaha taputapu haumaru: He pūnaha taputapu e whakamahia ana hei whakatinana i tētahi, i ētahi rānei mahi haumaru taputapu. Ka taea e te SIS te whakauru i tētahi huinga o te pūoko, te kaiwhakaoti arorau, me te huānga whakamutunga.

Mahi haumaru taputapu; He SIL motuhake tā te SIF hei whakatutuki i ngā mahi haumaru haumaru mahi, ka taea te noho hei mahi tiaki haumaru taputapu me te mahi whakahaere haumaru taputapu.

Taumata pono haumaru; Ka whakamahia te SIL hei tohu i ngā taumata motuhake (tētahi o ngā taumata e 4) mō ngā whakaritenga pono haumaru o ngā mahi haumaru taputapu kua tohaina ki ngā pūnaha taputapu haumaru. Ko te SIL4 te taumata teitei rawa atu o te pono haumaru, ā, ko te SIL1 te iti rawa.
(Wāhanga: GB/T 21109.1-2007 (IEC 61511-1:2003, IDT) Te haumaru mahi o ngā pūnaha haumaru taputapu mō te umanga tukatuka Wāhanga 1: Anga, whakamāramatanga, pūnaha, taputapu me ngā whakaritenga pūmanawa 3.2.72/3.2.71/3.2.74)

Pūnaha taputapu haumaru: He pūnaha taputapu e whakatinana ana i tētahi, neke atu rānei o ngā mahi taputapu haumaru. (Wāhanga: GB/T 50770-2013 Waehere mō te hoahoa o ngā pūnaha taputapu haumaru petrochemical 2.1.1);

Te rerekētanga i waenga i te BPCS me te SIS

Ko te pūnaha taputapu haumaru (SIS) motuhake mai i te pūnaha whakahaere tukanga BPCS (pēnei i te pūnaha whakahaere tohatoha DCS, me ētahi atu), he moe, he tūmau rānei te whakaputanga, ina puta he aituā haumaru i te taputapu whakaputa, i te whare rānei, ka taea te mahi tika tonu, kia mutu haumaru ai te tukanga whakaputa, kia kawemai aunoa rānei i tētahi āhua haumaru kua whakaritea, me whai pono teitei (arā, te haumaru mahi) me te whakahaere tiaki paerewa, ki te kore e angitu te pūnaha taputapu haumaru, ka arahi pea ki ngā aituā haumaru nui. (Wāhanga: Whakahaere Whānui o te Tirotiro Haumaru Nama 3 (2014) Nama 116, Ngā Whakaaro Arataki o te Whakahaere Kāwanatanga o te Tirotiro Haumaru mō te Whakapakari i te Whakahaere o ngā Pūnaha Taputapu Haumaru Matū)

Te tikanga o te motuhaketanga o te SIS mai i te BPCS: Mena ka tutuki i te mahi noa o te koropiko whakahaere BPCS ngā whakaritenga e whai ake nei, ka taea te whakamahi hei paparanga tiaki motuhake, me wehe te koropiko whakahaere BPCS mai i te koropiko haumaru mahi a te pūnaha taputapu haumaru (SIS) SIF, tae atu ki te pūoko, te kaiwhakahaere me te huānga whakamutunga.

Te rerekētanga i waenga i te BPCS me te SIS:

Ngā mahi rerekē: mahi whakaputa / mahi haumaru;

Ngā āhua whakahaere rerekē: te mana whakahaere wā-tūturu / te raka wā neke atu i te rohe;

Ngā whakaritenga pono rerekē: Me nui ake te pono o te SIS;

Ngā tikanga whakahaere rerekē: te whakahaere tonu hei mana matua / te mana arorau hei mana matua;

Ngā momo tikanga whakamahi me te tiaki: He tino pakari ake te SIS;

Hononga BPCS me SIS

Ka taea te whakaaro me te whakatau mēnā ka taea e te BPCS me te SIS te tohatoha i ngā wāhanga mai i ngā āhuatanga e toru e whai ake nei:

Ngā whakaritenga me ngā whakaritenga o ngā whakatakotoranga paerewa, ngā whakaritenga haumaru, te tikanga IPL, te aromatawai SIL;

Aromatawai ōhanga (mēnā ka tutuki ngā whakaritenga haumaru taketake), hei tauira, te tātari ALARP (kia iti rawa te mahi);

Ko te whakatau i ngā kaiwhakahaere, i ngā miihini rānei, ka ahu mai i te wheako me te hiahia takitahi.

Ahakoa pēhea, me tutuki te whakaritenga iti rawa hei whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga o ngā ture me ngā paerewa.